TY  -  JOUR
AU  -  Coriale, Giovanna
AU  -  Barzacchi, Arianna
AU  -  Ceccanti, Mauro
AU  -  Tarani, Luigi
AU  -  Gencarelli, Simona
AU  -  Elmo, Maria Giuseppa
AU  -  Mistretta, Martino
AU  -  Messina, Marisa Patrizia
AU  -  De Persis, Simone
AU  -  Fiore, Marco
AU  -  Fiorentino, Daniela
AU  -  Interdisciplinary Study Groups Sapienza
AU  -  AIDEFAD
AU  -  SITAC
AU  -  SIFASD
AU  -  FIMMG-LAZIO
AU  -  SIPPS
AU  -  SIMPESV
AU  -  CIPE
T1  -  Italian Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: cognitive and behavioral deficits
PY  -  2024
Y1  -  2024-09-01
DO  -  10.1708/4360.43517
JO  -  Rivista di Psichiatria
JA  -  Riv Psichiatr
VL  -  59
IS  -  5
SP  -  269
EP  -  277
PB  -  Il Pensiero Scientifico Editore
SN  -  2038-2502
Y2  -  2026/04/10
UR  -  http://dx.doi.org/10.1708/4360.43517
N2  -  Summary. Objective. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs) refer to a group of clinical conditions that occur in a person exposed to alcohol before birth. Neuroimaging shows abnormalities in brain structure, cortical development, white matter microstructure, and functional connectivity in individuals with FASD. These abnormalities modify the normal developmental trajectories resulting in deficits in cognition and behavior across several domains, including general intelligence, memory, language, attention, learning, visuospatial abilities, executive functioning, fine and gross motor skills, and social and adaptive functioning. This paper provides a review of the cognitive and behavioral outcomes of prenatal alcohol exposure. Updates data on FASD-specific neurobehavioral profile and its potential as a diagnostic tool will then be presented.
ER  -